| Religious
Freedom Report gets Mixed Reviews
ReligionToday
September 13, 1999
The
U.S. State Department’s first report on religious freedom got
mixed
reviews from a religious freedom organization. It is a
milestone
that "shows the world that religious freedom is an
American
foreign policy priority and underscores the importance
of
religion in world events," but has serious gaps, Nina Shea,
director
of the Center for Religious Freedom (see link #3 below)
at
Freedom House, said.
...The
1,000-plus-page document summarizes the state of religious
freedom
in every country. It will prompt foreign governments to
review
their treatment of religious groups, possibly leading to
reforms,
she said. It is the first of what will be annual
assessments
of religious freedom around the world.
...The
report is disappointing in its evaluation of several
countries,
Shea said. Many profiles accentuate the positives and
give
the governments, particularly those that are U.S. trading
partners,
the benefit of the doubt, she said. The report fails to
conclude
whether governments are actually persecuting religious
believers.
...The
report’s section on Sudan fails to state that the Islamic
government
in Khartoum is trying to wipe out Christians and
animists
in the south (see link #4 below), Freedom House said.
"It
is regrettable that the State Department failed to seize the
opportunity…to
spotlight the catastrophic scale and magnitude of
religious
persecution in Sudan," Shea said.
...China,
Egypt, and Saudi Arabia also escape critical judgments.
The
section on China provides many examples of persecution (see
link
#5 below), but stops short of accusing the government of
persecution.
The persecution of Egyptian Coptic Christians in the
town
El-Kosheh last year (see link #6 below) is presented in such
a
way "that it leads to the conclusion that religion was not a
factor,"
Shea said. The Saudi Arabia section misleads readers to
believe
that non-Muslims can worship in private. In fact,
religious
police have been known to search private homes and
arrest
people for non-Muslim worship, she said.
3.
American Center for Law and Justice
Reprinted with permission
from Religion Today, http://www.ReligionToday.com."
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